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© The Rockefeller University Press,
0021-9525/2000//1019 $5.00
The Journal of Cell Biology, Volume 149, Number 5,
, 2000 1019-1026
Brief Report |
Leydig Cell Loss and Spermatogenic Arrest in Platelet-Derived Growth Factor (Pdgf)-a–Deficient Mice
l.gnessi{at}caspur.it
Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)- A–deficient male mice were found to develop progressive reduction of testicular size, Leydig cells loss, and spermatogenic arrest. In normal mice, the PDGF-A and PDGF-R
expression pattern showed positive cells in the seminiferous epithelium and in interstitial mesenchymal cells, respectively. The testicular defects seen in PDGF-A–/– mice, combined with the normal developmental expression of PDGF-A and PDGF-R
, indicate that through an epithelial-mesenchymal signaling, the PDGF-A gene is essential for the development of the Leydig cell lineage. These findings suggest that PDGF-A may play a role in the cascade of genes involved in male gonad differentiation. The Leydig cell loss and the spermatogenic impairment in the mutant mice are reminiscent of cases of testicular failure in man.
Key Words: PDGF-A gene targeting Leydig cell spermatogenesis testis
© 2000 The Rockefeller University Press
Abbreviations used in this paper: BrdU, bromodeoxyuridine; LH, luteinizing hormone; PAS, periodic acid-Schiff; PMC, peritubular myoid cells; RLF, relaxin-like factor; TUNEL, TdT-mediated dUTP biotin nick end labeling; WT, wild-type.
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