Published online 8 October 2001. doi:10.1083/jcb.200105005
© The Rockefeller University Press,
0021-9525/2001/10/227 $5.00
The Journal of Cell Biology, Volume 155, Number 2, October 15, 2001 227-238
Evidence that Golgi structure depends on a p115 activity that is independent of the vesicle tether components giantin and GM130
Manojkumar A. Puthenveedu and
Adam D. Linstedt
Department of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213
Address correspondence to Adam D. Linstedt, Dept. of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, 4400 5th Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213. Tel.: (412) 268-1249. Fax: (412) 268-7129. E-mail: linstedt{at}andrew.cmu.edu
Inhibition of the putative coatomer protein I (COPI) vesicle tethering complex, giantinp115GM130, may contribute to mitotic Golgi breakdown. However, neither this, nor the role of the giantinp115GM130 complex in the maintenance of Golgi structure has been demonstrated in vivo. Therefore, we generated antibodies directed against the mapped binding sites in each protein of the complex and injected these into mammalian tissue culture cells. Surprisingly, the injected anti-p115 and antigiantin antibodies caused proteasome-mediated degradation of the corresponding antigens. Reduction of p115 levels below detection led to COPI-dependent Golgi fragmentation and apparent accumulation of Golgi-derived vesicles. In contrast, neither reduction of giantin below detectable levels, nor inhibition of p115 binding to GM130, had any detectable effect on Golgi structure or Golgi reassembly after cell division or brefeldin A washout. These observations indicate that inhibition of p115 can induce a mitotic-like Golgi disassembly, but its essential role in Golgi structure is independent of its Golgi-localized binding partners giantin and GM130.
Key Words: Golgi structure; tether; docking; mitosis; COPI

CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Facebook
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Sengupta, D., Truschel, S., Bachert, C., Linstedt, A. D.
(2009). Organelle tethering by a homotypic PDZ interaction underlies formation of the Golgi membrane network. JCB
186: 41-55
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Mukherjee, S., Shields, D.
(2009). Nuclear Import Is Required for the Pro-apoptotic Function of the Golgi Protein p115. J. Biol. Chem.
284: 1709-1717
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Feinstein, T. N., Linstedt, A. D.
(2008). GRASP55 Regulates Golgi Ribbon Formation. Mol. Biol. Cell
19: 2696-2707
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Guo, Y., Punj, V., Sengupta, D., Linstedt, A. D.
(2008). Coat-Tether Interaction in Golgi Organization. Mol. Biol. Cell
19: 2830-2843
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Diao, A., Frost, L., Morohashi, Y., Lowe, M.
(2008). Coordination of Golgin Tethering and SNARE Assembly: GM130 BINDS SYNTAXIN 5 IN A p115-REGULATED MANNER. J. Biol. Chem.
283: 6957-6967
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Holloway, Z. G., Grabski, R., Szul, T., Styers, M. L., Coventry, J. A., Monaco, A. P., Sztul, E.
(2007). Activation of ADP-ribosylation factor regulates biogenesis of the ATP7A-containing trans-Golgi network compartment and its Cu-induced trafficking. Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol.
293: C1753-C1767
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Jollivet, F., Raposo, G., Dimitrov, A., Sougrat, R., Goud, B., Perez, F.
(2007). Analysis of De Novo Golgi Complex Formation after Enzyme-based Inactivation. Mol. Biol. Cell
18: 4637-4647
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Saenz, J. B., Doggett, T. A., Haslam, D. B.
(2007). Identification and Characterization of Small Molecules That Inhibit Intracellular Toxin Transport. Infect. Immun.
75: 4552-4561
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Marra, P., Salvatore, L., Mironov, A. Jr, Di Campli, A., Di Tullio, G., Trucco, A., Beznoussenko, G., Mironov, A., De Matteis, M. A.
(2007). The Biogenesis of the Golgi Ribbon: The Roles of Membrane Input from the ER and of GM130. Mol. Biol. Cell
18: 1595-1608
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Feinstein, T. N., Linstedt, A. D.
(2007). Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Kinase 1-dependent Golgi Unlinking Occurs in G2 Phase and Promotes the G2/M Cell Cycle Transition. Mol. Biol. Cell
18: 594-604
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Behnia, R., Barr, F. A., Flanagan, J. J., Barlowe, C., Munro, S.
(2007). The yeast orthologue of GRASP65 forms a complex with a coiled-coil protein that contributes to ER to Golgi traffic. JCB
176: 255-261
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Guo, Y., Linstedt, A. D.
(2006). COPII-Golgi protein interactions regulate COPII coat assembly and Golgi size. JCB
174: 53-63
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Brandon, E., Szul, T., Alvarez, C., Grabski, R., Benjamin, R., Kawai, R., Sztul, E.
(2006). On and Off Membrane Dynamics of the Endoplasmic Reticulum-Golgi Tethering Factor p115 In Vivo. Mol. Biol. Cell
17: 2996-3008
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sztul, E., Lupashin, V.
(2006). Role of tethering factors in secretory membrane traffic. Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol.
290: C11-C26
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Mardones, G. A., Snyder, C. M., Howell, K. E.
(2006). Cis-Golgi Matrix Proteins Move Directly to Endoplasmic Reticulum Exit Sites by Association with Tubules. Mol. Biol. Cell
17: 525-538
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kondylis, V., Spoorendonk, K. M., Rabouille, C.
(2005). dGRASP Localization and Function in the Early Exocytic Pathway in Drosophila S2 Cells. Mol. Biol. Cell
16: 4061-4072
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Beard, M., Satoh, A., Shorter, J., Warren, G.
(2005). A Cryptic Rab1-binding Site in the p115 Tethering Protein. J. Biol. Chem.
280: 25840-25848
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Zolov, S. N., Lupashin, V. V.
(2005). Cog3p depletion blocks vesicle-mediated Golgi retrograde trafficking in HeLa cells. JCB
168: 747-759
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Oka, T., Krieger, M.
(2005). Multi-Component Protein Complexes and Golgi Membrane Trafficking. J Biochem
137: 109-114
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Natarajan, R., Linstedt, A. D.
(2004). A Cycling cis-Golgi Protein Mediates Endosome-to-Golgi Traffic. Mol. Biol. Cell
15: 4798-4806
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Puthenveedu, M. A., Linstedt, A. D.
(2004). Gene replacement reveals that p115/SNARE interactions are essential for Golgi biogenesis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
101: 1253-1256
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Puri, S., Telfer, H., Velliste, M., Murphy, R. F., Linstedt, A. D.
(2004). Dispersal of Golgi matrix proteins during mitotic Golgi disassembly. J. Cell Sci.
117: 451-456
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Nantermet, P. V., Xu, J., Yu, Y., Hodor, P., Holder, D., Adamski, S., Gentile, M. A., Kimmel, D. B., Harada, S.-i., Gerhold, D., Freedman, L. P., Ray, W. J.
(2004). Identification of Genetic Pathways Activated by the Androgen Receptor during the Induction of Proliferation in the Ventral Prostate Gland. J. Biol. Chem.
279: 1310-1322
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Puri, S., Linstedt, A. D.
(2003). Capacity of the Golgi Apparatus for Biogenesis from the Endoplasmic Reticulum. Mol. Biol. Cell
14: 5011-5018
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kondylis, V., Rabouille, C.
(2003). A novel role for dp115 in the organization of tER sites in Drosophila. JCB
162: 185-198
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Puthenveedu, M. A., Bruns, J. R., Weisz, O. A., Linstedt, A. D.
(2003). Basolateral Cycling Mediated by a Lumenal Domain Targeting Determinant. Mol. Biol. Cell
14: 1801-1807
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Diao, A., Rahman, D., Pappin, D. J.C., Lucocq, J., Lowe, M.
(2003). The coiled-coil membrane protein golgin-84 is a novel rab effector required for Golgi ribbon formation. JCB
160: 201-212
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Chiu, R., Novikov, L., Mukherjee, S., Shields, D.
(2002). A caspase cleavage fragment of p115 induces fragmentation of the Golgi apparatus and apoptosis. JCB
159: 637-648
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Gillingham, A. K., Pfeifer, A. C., Munro, S.
(2002). CASP, the Alternatively Spliced Product of the Gene Encoding the CCAAT-Displacement Protein Transcription Factor, Is a Golgi Membrane Protein Related to Giantin. Mol. Biol. Cell
13: 3761-3774
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Shanks, R. A., Steadman, B. T., Schmidt, P. H., Goldenring, J. R.
(2002). AKAP350 at the Golgi Apparatus. I. IDENTIFICATION OF A DISTINCT GOLGI APPARATUS TARGETING MOTIF IN AKAP350. J. Biol. Chem.
277: 40967-40972
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Shorter, J., Beard, M. B., Seemann, J., Dirac-Svejstrup, A. B., Warren, G.
(2002). Sequential tethering of Golgins and catalysis of SNAREpin assembly by the vesicle-tethering protein p115. JCB
157: 45-62
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Shorter, J., Beard, M. B., Seemann, J., Dirac-Svejstrup, A. B., Warren, G.
(2002). Sequential tethering of Golgins and catalysis of SNAREpin assembly by the vesicle-tethering protein p115. JCB
157: 45-62
[Abstract]
[Full Text]