Published online 18 April 2005. doi:10.1083/jcb.200501162
The Rockefeller University Press, 0021-9525 $8.00
JCB, Volume 169, Number 2, 285-295
Optineurin links myosin VI to the Golgi complex and is involved in Golgi organization and exocytosis
Daniela A. Sahlender1,
Rhys C. Roberts2,
Susan D. Arden1,
Giulietta Spudich2,
Marcus J. Taylor1,
J. Paul Luzio1,
John Kendrick-Jones2, and
Folma Buss1
1 Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 2XY, England, UK
2 MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge CB2 2QH, England, UK
Correspondence to Folma Buss:fb1{at}mole.bio.cam.ac.uk
Myosin VI plays a role in the maintenance of Golgi morphology and in exocytosis. In a yeast 2-hybrid screen we identified optineurin as a binding partner for myosin VI at the Golgi complex and confirmed this interaction in a range of protein interaction studies. Both proteins colocalize at the Golgi complex and in vesicles at the plasma membrane. When optineurin is depleted from cells using RNA interference, myosin VI is lost from the Golgi complex, the Golgi is fragmented and exocytosis of vesicular stomatitis virus G-protein to the plasma membrane is dramatically reduced. Two further binding partners for optineurin have been identified: huntingtin and Rab8. We show that myosin VI and Rab8 colocalize around the Golgi complex and in vesicles at the plasma membrane and overexpression of constitutively active Rab8-Q67L recruits myosin VI onto Rab8-positive structures. These results show that optineurin links myosin VI to the Golgi complex and plays a central role in Golgi ribbon formation and exocytosis.
D.A. Sahlender and R.C. Roberts contributed equally to this work.
Abbreviations used in this paper: MTOC, microtubule organizing center; NRK, normal rat kidney; SEAP, soluble secreted form of the alkaline phosphatase; siRNA, small interfering RNA; VSV-G, vesicular stomatitis virus G-protein.

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