Published 15 August 2005. doi:10.1083/jcb.200503140
The Rockefeller University Press, 0021-9525 $8.00
JCB, Volume 170, Number 4, 619-626
Reaching out for signals
:
filopodia sense EGF and respond by directed retrograde transport of activated receptors
Diane S. Lidke,
Keith A. Lidke,
Bernd Rieger,
Thomas M. Jovin, and
Donna J. Arndt-Jovin
Department of Molecular Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, 37077 Goettingen, Germany
Correspondence to D.S. Lidke: dlidke{at}gwdg.de; or D.J. Arndt-Jovin: djovin{at}gwdg.de
ErbB1 receptors situated on cellular filopodia undergo systematic retrograde transport after binding of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) and activation of the receptor tyrosine kinase. Specific inhibitors of the erbB1 receptor tyrosine kinase as well as cytochalasin D, a disruptor of the actin cytoskeleton, abolish transport but not free diffusion of the receptorligand complex. Diffusion constants and transport rates were determined with single molecule sensitivity by tracking receptors labeled with EGF conjugated to fluorescent quantum dots. Retrograde transport precedes receptor endocytosis, which occurs at the base of the filopodia. Initiation of transport requires the interaction and concerted activation of at least two liganded receptors and proceeds at a constant rate mediated by association with actin. These findings suggest a mechanism by which filopodia detect the presence and concentration of effector molecules far from the cell body and mediate cellular responses via directed transport of activated receptors.
B. Rieger's present address is FEI Electron Optics, 5600 KA Eindhoven, Netherlands.
Abbreviations used in this paper: FRET, fluorescence resonance energy transfer; MSD, mean square displacement; QD, quantum dot; RMSD, root MSD.

CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Gralle, M., Botelho, M. G., Wouters, F. S.
(2009). Neuroprotective Secreted Amyloid Precursor Protein Acts by Disrupting Amyloid Precursor Protein Dimers. J. Biol. Chem.
284: 15016-15025
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Bu, W., Chou, A. M., Lim, K. B., Sudhaharan, T., Ahmed, S.
(2009). The Toca-1-N-WASP Complex Links Filopodial Formation to Endocytosis. J. Biol. Chem.
284: 11622-11636
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Jeganathan, S., Morrow, A., Amiri, A., Lee, J. M.
(2008). Eukaryotic Elongation Factor 1A2 Cooperates with Phosphatidylinositol-4 Kinase III {beta} To Stimulate Production of Filopodia through Increased Phosphatidylinositol-4,5 Bisphosphate Generation. Mol. Cell. Biol.
28: 4549-4561
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ouyang, M., Lu, S., Li, X.-Y., Xu, J., Seong, J., Giepmans, B. N. G., Shyy, J. Y.-J., Weiss, S. J., Wang, Y.
(2008). Visualization of Polarized Membrane Type 1 Matrix Metalloproteinase Activity in Live Cells by Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer Imaging. J. Biol. Chem.
283: 17740-17748
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Gupton, S. L., Gertler, F. B.
(2007). Filopodia: The Fingers That Do the Walking. Sci Signal
2007: re5-re5
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kadiu, I., Ricardo-Dukelow, M., Ciborowski, P., Gendelman, H. E.
(2007). Cytoskeletal Protein Transformation in HIV-1-Infected Macrophage Giant Cells. J. Immunol.
178: 6404-6415
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Chen, Y., Thelin, W. R., Yang, B., Milgram, S. L., Jacobson, K.
(2006). Transient anchorage of cross-linked glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol-anchored proteins depends on cholesterol, Src family kinases, caveolin, and phosphoinositides. JCB
175: 169-178
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Giepmans, B. N. G., Adams, S. R., Ellisman, M. H., Tsien, R. Y.
(2006). The fluorescent toolbox for assessing protein location and function.. Science
312: 217-224
[Abstract]
[Full Text]