Published online
doi:10.1083/jcb.200608126
The Journal of Cell Biology, Vol. 177, No. 1, 103-114
The Rockefeller University Press, 0021-9525 $30.00
© Au et al.
Myosin VI is required for sorting of AP-1Bdependent cargo to the basolateral domain in polarized MDCK cells
Josephine Sui-Yan Au1,
Claudia Puri2,
Gudrun Ihrke2,
John Kendrick-Jones1, and
Folma Buss2
1 Medical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge CB2 2QH, England, UK
2 Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0XY, England, UK
Correspondence to F. Buss: fb1{at}mole.bio.cam.ac.uk
In polarized epithelial cells, newly synthesized membrane proteins are delivered on specific pathways to either the apical or basolateral domains, depending on the sorting motifs present in these proteins. Because myosin VI has been shown to facilitate secretory traffic in nonpolarized cells, we investigated its role in biosynthetic trafficking pathways in polarized MDCK cells. We observed that a specific splice isoform of myosin VI with no insert in the tail domain is required for the polarized transport of tyrosine motif containing basolateral membrane proteins. Sorting of other basolateral or apical cargo, however, does not involve myosin VI. Site-directed mutagenesis indicates that a functional complex consisting of myosin VI, optineurin, and probably the GTPase Rab8 plays a role in the basolateral delivery of membrane proteins, whose sorting is mediated by the clathrin adaptor protein complex (AP) AP-1B. Our results suggest that myosin VI is a crucial component in the AP-1Bdependent biosynthetic sorting pathway to the basolateral surface in polarized epithelial cells.
J. Au's present address is Cancer Research UK, Cambridge Research Institute, Li Ka-Shing Centre, Cambridge CB2 0RE, England, UK.
G. Ihrke's present address is Dept. of Pharmacology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, F. Edward Hébert School of Medicine, Bethesda, MD 20814.
Abbreviations used in this paper: AP, adaptor protein complex; CIMR, Cambridge Institute for Medical Research; Fc
RIIB, Fc
receptor isoform BII; LDLR, low-density lipoprotein receptor; LI, large insert; NI, no insert; SI, small insert; TfR, transferrin receptor; VSV-G, vesicular stomatitis virus glycoprotein.

CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Facebook
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
Related Article
-
A myosin for basolateral sorting
- Nicole LeBrasseur
J. Cell Biol. 2007 177: 3b.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Heidrych, P., Zimmermann, U., Kuhn, S., Franz, C., Engel, J., Duncker, S. V., Hirt, B., Pusch, C. M., Ruth, P., Pfister, M., Marcotti, W., Blin, N., Knipper, M.
(2009). Otoferlin interacts with myosin VI: implications for maintenance of the basolateral synaptic structure of the inner hair cell. Hum Mol Genet
18: 2779-2790
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
del Toro, D., Alberch, J., Lazaro-Dieguez, F., Martin-Ibanez, R., Xifro, X., Egea, G., Canals, J. M.
(2009). Mutant Huntingtin Impairs Post-Golgi Trafficking to Lysosomes by Delocalizing Optineurin/Rab8 Complex from the Golgi Apparatus. Mol. Biol. Cell
20: 1478-1492
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Noguchi, T., Frank, D. J., Isaji, M., Miller, K. G.
(2009). Coiled-Coil-Mediated Dimerization Is Not Required for Myosin VI to Stabilize Actin during Spermatid Individualization in Drosophila melanogaster. Mol. Biol. Cell
20: 358-367
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Cao, Z., Li, C., Higginbotham, J. N., Franklin, J. L., Tabb, D. L., Graves-Deal, R., Hill, S., Cheek, K., Jerome, W. G., Lapierre, L. A., Goldenring, J. R., Ham, A.-J. L., Coffey, R. J.
(2008). Use of Fluorescence-activated Vesicle Sorting for Isolation of Naked2-associated, Basolaterally Targeted Exocytic Vesicles for Proteomics Analysis. Mol. Cell. Proteomics
7: 1651-1667
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Morrison, J. K., Miller, K. G.
(2008). Genetic Characterization of the Drosophila jaguar322 Mutant Reveals That Complete Myosin VI Loss of Function Is Not Lethal. Genetics
179: 711-716
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Inoue, T., Kon, T., Ohkura, R., Yamakawa, H., Ohara, O., Yokota, J., Sutoh, K.
(2008). BREK/LMTK2 is a myosin VI-binding protein involved in endosomal membrane trafficking.. GENES CELLS
13: 483-495
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Chibalina, M. V., Seaman, M. N. J., Miller, C. C., Kendrick-Jones, J., Buss, F.
(2007). Myosin VI and its interacting protein LMTK2 regulate tubule formation and transport to the endocytic recycling compartment. J. Cell Sci.
120: 4278-4288
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Arden, S. D., Puri, C., Au, J. S.-Y., Kendrick-Jones, J., Buss, F.
(2007). Myosin VI Is Required for Targeted Membrane Transport during Cytokinesis. Mol. Biol. Cell
18: 4750-4761
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Morriswood, B., Ryzhakov, G., Puri, C., Arden, S. D., Roberts, R., Dendrou, C., Kendrick-Jones, J., Buss, F.
(2007). T6BP and NDP52 are myosin VI binding partners with potential roles in cytokine signalling and cell adhesion. J. Cell Sci.
120: 2574-2585
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Maddugoda, M. P., Crampton, M. S., Shewan, A. M., Yap, A. S.
(2007). Myosin VI and vinculin cooperate during the morphogenesis of cadherin cell cell contacts in mammalian epithelial cells. JCB
178: 529-540
[Abstract]
[Full Text]