Published online
doi:10.1083/jcb.200705197
The Journal of Cell Biology, Vol. 179, No. 3, 423-436
The Rockefeller University Press, 0021-9525 $30.00
© Maekawa et al.
The yeast centrosome translates the positional information of the anaphase spindle into a cell cycle signal
Hiromi Maekawa1,
Claire Priest3,
Johannes Lechner2,
Gislene Pereira4, and
Elmar Schiebel1
1 Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie and 2 Biochemie-Zentrum, Universität Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
3 The Paterson Institute for Cancer Research, Manchester M20 4BX, UK
4 German Cancer Research Centre, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
Correspondence to Gislene Pereira: g.pereira{at}dkfz-heidelberg.de; or Elmar Schiebel: e.schiebel{at}zmbh.uni-heidelberg.de
The spindle orientation checkpoint (SPOC) of budding yeast delays mitotic exit when cytoplasmic microtubules (MTs) are defective, causing the spindle to become misaligned. Delay is achieved by maintaining the activity of the Bfa1–Bub2 guanosine triphosphatase–activating protein complex, an inhibitor of mitotic exit. In this study, we show that the spindle pole body (SPB) component Spc72, a transforming acidic coiled coil–like molecule that interacts with the
-tubulin complex, recruits Kin4 kinase to both SPBs when cytoplasmic MTs are defective. This allows Kin4 to phosphorylate the SPB-associated Bfa1, rendering it resistant to inactivation by Cdc5 polo kinase. Consistently, forced targeting of Kin4 to both SPBs delays mitotic exit even when the anaphase spindle is correctly aligned. Moreover, we present evidence that Spc72 has an additional function in SPOC regulation that is independent of the recruitment of Kin4. Thus, Spc72 provides a missing link between cytoplasmic MT function and components of the SPOC.
Abbreviations used in this paper: CBB, Coomassie brilliant blue; GAP, GTPase-activating protein; MALDI-TOF, matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization–time of flight; MBP, maltose-binding protein; MEN, mitotic exit network; MT, microtubule; SPB, spindle pole body; SPOC, spindle orientation checkpoint; TACC, transforming acidic coiled coil.

CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Facebook
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Geymonat, M., Spanos, A., de Bettignies, G., Sedgwick, S. G.
(2009). Lte1 contributes to Bfa1 localization rather than stimulating nucleotide exchange by Tem1. JCB
187: 497-511
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Burke, D. J.
(2009). Interpreting spatial information and regulating mitosis in response to spindle orientation. Genes Dev.
23: 1613-1618
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Chan, L. Y., Amon, A.
(2009). The protein phosphatase 2A functions in the spindle position checkpoint by regulating the checkpoint kinase Kin4. Genes Dev.
23: 1639-1649
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kim, J., Jang, S. S., Song, K.
(2008). Different Levels of Bfa1/Bub2 GAP Activity Are Required to Prevent Mitotic Exit of Budding Yeast Depending on the Type of Perturbations. Mol. Biol. Cell
19: 4328-4340
[Abstract]
[Full Text]