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Published online October 6, 2008
doi:10.1083/jcb.200807052
The Journal of Cell Biology, Vol. 183, No. 1, 11-17
The Rockefeller University Press, 0021-9525 $30.00
© 2008 Jang et al.
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LKB1 induces apical trafficking of Silnoon, a monocarboxylate transporter, in Drosophila melanogaster

Cholsoon Jang1,2, Gina Lee1,2, and Jongkyeong Chung1,2

1 National Creative Research Initiatives Center for Cell Growth Regulation and 2 Department of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Yusong-gu, Taejon 305-701, Korea

Correspondence to Jongkyeong Chung: jchung{at}kaist.ac.kr

Silnoon (Sln) is a monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) that mediates active transport of metabolic monocarboxylates such as butyrate and lactate. Here, we identify Sln as a novel LKB1-interacting protein using Drosophila melanogaster genetic modifier screening. Sln expression does not affect cell cycle progression or cell size but specifically enhances LKB1-dependent apoptosis and tissue size reduction. Conversely, down-regulation of Sln suppresses LKB1-dependent apoptosis, implicating Sln as a downstream mediator of LKB1. The kinase activity of LKB1 induces apical trafficking of Sln in polarized cells, and LKB1-dependent Sln trafficking is crucial for triggering apoptosis induced by extracellular butyrate. Given that LKB1 functions to control both epithelial polarity and cell death, we propose Sln is an important downstream target of LKB1.

Abbreviations used in this paper: AMPK, AMP-activated protein kinase; AO, acridine orange; MCT, monocarboxylate transporter; rp49, ribosomal protein 49; Sln, Silnoon.

© 2008 Jang et al. This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.jcb.org/misc/terms.shtml). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 3.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/).


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