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*ANTIMONY, ELEMENTAL
*CALCIUM COMPOUNDS
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*MAGNESIUM COMPOUNDS
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*POTASSIUM
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The Journal of Cell Biology, Vol 50, 830-839, Copyright © 1971 by Rockefeller University Press

ARTICLE

INORGANIC CATIONS IN RAT KIDNEY

: Localization with Potassium Pyroantimonate-Perfusion Fixation



C. J. Tandler 1 and A. L. Kierszenbaum 1

1 From the Instituto de Anatomía General y Embriología, Facultad de Medicina, and the Centro de Investigaciones sobre Reproducción, Facultad de Medicina, Buenos Aires, Argentina

For localization of pyroantimonate-precipitable cations, rat kidney was fixed by perfusion with a saturated aqueous solution of potassium pyroantimonate (pH about 9.2, without addition of any conventional fixative). A remarkably good preservation of the tissue and cell morphology was obtained as well as a consistent and reproducible localization of the insoluble antimonate salts of magnesium, calcium, and sodium. All proximal and distal tubules and glomeruli were delimited by massive electron-opaque precipitates localized in the basement membrane and, to a lesser extent, in adjacent connective tissue. In the intraglomerular capillaries the antimonate precipitate was encountered in the basement membranes and also between the foot processes. In addition to a more or less uniform distribution in the cytoplasm and between the microvilli of the brush border, antimonate precipitates were found in all cell nuclei, mainly between the masses of condensed chromatin. The mitochondria usually contained a few large antimonate deposits which probably correspond to the so-called "dense granules" observed after conventional fixations.

Submitted on December 28, 1970
Revised on February 22, 1971


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